THE THIRD MARGIN OF THE INSTITUTIONS: a genealogy of the “homeless population"
From the analyzes of the power relations made by the philosopher Michel Foucault, this research focuses on the institutional changes that accompanied the different forms of treatment of those who use the streets as a home, in order to highlight the plots in power that historically permeate these lives, thus carrying out a critical social analysis of the theme. We went through some alleys of colonial Brazil, with the figure of the beggar, passing through the Republican landmark, emphasizing the Vargas Era and having the stray as a company, and finally, we arrived at the contemporaneity together with the participation of the "homeless population." This analysis allows the understanding of this historical and social phenomenon through the innumerable attacks on power and its subjections, but not only. Adopting the genealogical perspective, there are also contradictions and tensions in society as a whole, as well as the possibility of other perspectives to these attacks, making the street “another place”, a kind of third margin of the institutions