Generator of random signals for excitation of thermoelectric modules
The development of this work is based on the construction of a signal generation model, which leads to the whole process of constructing a pulse width modulation signal by the SPWM (Sine Pulse Width Modulation) method, with application in the development of signals that so excite a thermoelectric plant can characterize it with details of limits arising from the capture of voltage, current and temperature sensors in the thermal modules. To carry out the practice, a structure capable of bidirectional communication between the HMI system and the ESP-32 driver that generates low power PWM signals was assembled. The construction of the structure to obtain results also required an H-bridge amplifier and a low pass LC filter in order to the generated power being transmitted from the generator to the TEC (Thermoelectric Cooler), allowing that it be excited at optimal current levels.